glados.no/_files/sound/bss/london/manual/MAIN/Gate.html

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<h1 class="firstHeading">Gate</h1>
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<p id="siteSub"><img src="Gate.JPG" alt="" border="0"></p>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p class="hcp1">Reduces
the level of signals that fall below a threshold level.</p></li>
<li>Features an exponential attack and reverse exponential
release, which helps to preserve the natural decay
of the instrument or signal source, rather than imposing
a synthetic envelope upon it.</li>
</ul>
<p>&#160;</p>
<div class="editsection" style="float: right; margin-left: 5px;">
<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Inputs_and_Outputs" id="Inputs_and_Outputs"></a></p>
<h2>Inputs and Outputs</h2>
<p>The single channel gate has one audio input and one
audio output.</p>
<p>The stereo gate is identical to the single channel version
except that it has 2 inputs and 2 outputs. Adjustment
of controls has the same effect on both channels.</p>
<p>If the side chain option is switched on an additional
input is available, giving access to the control side
chain.</p>
<div class="editsection" style="float: right; margin-left: 5px;">
<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Properties" id="Properties"></a></p>
<h2>Properties</h2>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Side_chain" id="Side_chain"></a></p>
<h4>Side chain</h4>
<p>A side chain input can be made available so that an
equaliser, for example, can be introduced to make gating
frequency conscious. Any side chain processing would normally
derive its signal from the same source that is fed to
the audio input of the gate.</p>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Control_Panel" id="Control_Panel"></a></p>
<h2>Control Panel</h2>
<p><img src="Gatecp.JPG" alt="image:gatecp.JPG" title="image:gatecp.JPG" style="border-width: 2px; border-style: solid;
margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;
margin-right: 0px;" width="470" height="270" border="2"></p>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Threshold_control" id="Threshold_control"></a></p>
<h4>Threshold control</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Adjusts the level threshold below
which gain reduction will take place. Above this threshold,
no gain reduction will take place.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Range_control" id="Range_control"></a></p>
<h4>Range control</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Adjusts how 'deeply' the gate will
reduce the signal level of below-threshold signals.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Attack_control" id="Attack_control"></a></p>
<h4>Attack control</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Adjusts the time it takes for the
gate to recover after the signal level goes above
threshold.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Hold_control" id="Hold_control"></a></p>
<h4>Hold control</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Extends the 'gate-open' phase to prevent
'chatter'.</p></li>
</ul>
<div class="editsection" style="float: right; margin-left: 5px;">
<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Release_control" id="Release_control"></a></p>
<h4>Release control</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Adjusts the time it takes for the
gate to respond to signal levels which fall below
the threshold.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Bypass_button" id="Bypass_button"></a></p>
<h4>Bypass button</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Removes the gate from the signal path.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Manual_Open_button" id="Manual_Open_button"></a></p>
<h4>Manual Open button</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Tests the attack/hold/release settings
without having to manipulate the signal level.</p></li>
</ul>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Below_Threshold_meter" id="Below_Threshold_meter"></a></p>
<h4>Below Threshold meter</h4>
<ul>
<li class="p"><p>Displays the input signal level relative
to the current threshold setting.</p></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-style: italic;">Note that it is quite
normal for this meter to show erratic readings when the
threshold is set to very low values.</span></p>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Open_indicator" id="Open_indicator"></a></p>
<h4>Open indicator</h4>
<p>Shows when the gate is not reducing the signal level.</p>
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<p>&#160;</p>
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<p><a name="Notes" id="Notes"></a></p>
<h2>Notes</h2>
<p><span class="hcp2">!</span> The gate can
cause distortion at low frequencies when the <span class="hcp2">Release</span>
control is set to low values. Unless you particularly
need the gate to attenuate very quickly when the signal
falls below threshold, set the <span class="hcp2">Release</span>
control to a reasonably high value.</p>
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<p class="hcp1">&#160;</p>
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