Gate
Reduces the level of signals that fall below a threshold level.
- Features an exponential attack and reverse exponential release, which helps to preserve the natural decay of the instrument or signal source, rather than imposing a synthetic envelope upon it.
Inputs and Outputs
The single channel gate has one audio input and one audio output.
The stereo gate is identical to the single channel version except that it has 2 inputs and 2 outputs. Adjustment of controls has the same effect on both channels.
If the side chain option is switched on an additional input is available, giving access to the control side chain.
Properties
Side chain
A side chain input can be made available so that an equaliser, for example, can be introduced to make gating frequency conscious. Any side chain processing would normally derive its signal from the same source that is fed to the audio input of the gate.
Control Panel
Threshold control
Adjusts the level threshold below which gain reduction will take place. Above this threshold, no gain reduction will take place.
Range control
Adjusts how 'deeply' the gate will reduce the signal level of below-threshold signals.
Attack control
Adjusts the time it takes for the gate to recover after the signal level goes above threshold.
Hold control
Extends the 'gate-open' phase to prevent 'chatter'.
Release control
Adjusts the time it takes for the gate to respond to signal levels which fall below the threshold.
Bypass button
Removes the gate from the signal path.
Manual Open button
Tests the attack/hold/release settings without having to manipulate the signal level.
Below Threshold meter
Displays the input signal level relative to the current threshold setting.
Note that it is quite normal for this meter to show erratic readings when the threshold is set to very low values.
Open indicator
Shows when the gate is not reducing the signal level.
Notes
! The gate can cause distortion at low frequencies when the Release control is set to low values. Unless you particularly need the gate to attenuate very quickly when the signal falls below threshold, set the Release control to a reasonably high value.